Tarmogoyf's power is equal to the number of card types among cards in all graveyards and its toughness is equal to that number plus 1.

At the beginning of your upkeep, reveal the top card of your library and put that card into your hand. You lose life equal to its mana value.

You may choose not to untap this artifact during your untap step.
, : Gain control of target creature with power less than or equal to the number of Islands you control for as long as this artifact remains tapped.

Equipped creature gets +2/+2 and has protection from white and from black.
Whenever equipped creature deals combat damage to a player, you gain 3 life and you may return up to one target creature card from your graveyard to your hand.
Equip

Flash
Flying
When Vendilion Clique enters, look at target player's hand. You may choose a nonland card from it. If you do, that player reveals the chosen card, puts it on the bottom of their library, then draws a card.

Equipped creature gets +2/+2 and has protection from red and from blue.
Whenever equipped creature deals combat damage to a player, this Equipment deals 2 damage to any target and you draw a card.
Equip

+1: Creatures you control get +1/+1 and gain haste until end of turn.
−2: Gain control of target creature until end of turn. Untap that creature. It gains haste until end of turn.
−6: Create five 4/4 red Dragon creature tokens with flying.

+1: Create a 1/1 white Soldier creature token.
+1: Target creature gets +3/+3 and gains flying until end of turn.
−8: You get an emblem with "Artifacts, creatures, enchantments, and lands you control have indestructible."

Haste
: Create a token that's a copy of target nonlegendary creature you control, except it has haste. Sacrifice it at the beginning of the next end step.

Flying
When Kokusho dies, each opponent loses 5 life. You gain life equal to the life lost this way.

Flying
When Ryusei dies, it deals 5 damage to each creature without flying.

Flying
When Jugan dies, you may distribute five +1/+1 counters among any number of target creatures.

Flying
When Yosei dies, target player skips their next untap step. Tap up to five target permanents that player controls.

Flying
When Keiga dies, gain control of target creature.

Protection from everything
If Progenitus would be put into a graveyard from anywhere, reveal Progenitus and shuffle it into its owner's library instead.